Discover the simple joy of baking homemade Polenta Bread – a wonderfully flavorful and chewy bread that’s perfect with hearty soups, savory pasta dishes, or as a robust sandwich base. This easy-to-follow recipe brings rustic charm to your kitchen and deliciousness to your table.
There’s nothing quite like the aroma of freshly baked bread filling your home. If you share my passion for baking, you’ll love this Polenta Bread. For another fantastic homemade bread option, be sure to also try our comforting Potato Bread, which also makes exceptional sandwich slices!

Baking the Perfect Polenta Bread: A True Labor of Love
For many, bread isn’t just food; it’s a comfort, a passion, and arguably, one of life’s greatest simple pleasures. If I had to choose a last meal, warm, crusty bread would undoubtedly be on the menu. My deep appreciation for bread has also made me a discerning critic, always seeking that perfect balance of flavor and texture.
And let me tell you, this Polenta Bread? It exceeds all expectations. It has become one of my absolute favorite homemade bread recipes, gracing my kitchen counter countless times over the past few years. Its irresistible qualities mean I’m far from finished with it! While this recipe yields three generous loaves, I can confidently say not a single crumb goes to waste. In fact, if I’m not careful, I might just enjoy every delicious slice myself!
The beauty of baking your own bread lies in the control you have over ingredients and the incredible sense of accomplishment that comes with pulling warm loaves from the oven. This polenta bread offers a unique twist on traditional yeast breads, thanks to the addition of polenta, which imparts a distinctive texture and a subtle, sweet corn flavor that truly elevates it.

Polenta vs. Cornmeal: Understanding the Difference for Better Baking
For a long time, like many home cooks, I often used the terms “polenta” and “cornmeal” interchangeably, even substituting one for the other in recipes. While they are indeed closely related, there are subtle yet significant differences that can impact your final dish, especially when baking.
What is Cornmeal?
Cornmeal is a straightforward product, essentially dried corn kernels ground into a flour-like consistency. It’s incredibly versatile and widely available in various grinds: fine, medium, and coarse. The type of grind determines its application, from delicate cornmeal dustings for baking to coarser grinds used in cornbread or hushpuppies. Cornmeal provides a distinct texture and flavor to baked goods, a characteristic golden hue, and is a staple in many cuisines worldwide.
What is Polenta?
Technically, polenta refers to a dish – a creamy porridge traditionally made from boiled cornmeal (or other grains like farro, buckwheat, or chickpeas, though corn is most common today). However, in common grocery store parlance, a bag labeled “polenta” usually refers to a specific type of coarsely ground cornmeal, often yellow corn, that is ideal for making the traditional Italian dish. Real Italian polenta grains are sometimes described as having a harder starch composition than typical cornmeal, which contributes to the characteristic creamy texture of cooked polenta. Nonetheless, for most home bakers in the US, the “polenta” found on supermarket shelves is often comparable to a coarse-ground cornmeal. It’s this coarser grind that is key to the texture of our Polenta Bread.
Can I Substitute Cornmeal for Polenta in This Recipe?
The short answer for this Polenta Bread recipe is a resounding yes! The distinction between bagged “polenta” and coarse cornmeal is often negligible for baking purposes. The key is the grind. You’ll want to ensure you are using a **coarse ground cornmeal** for this bread. This coarse texture is what gives the Polenta Bread its signature chew and rustic crumb, adding a delightful crunch and visual appeal that finer cornmeal wouldn’t provide.
If you’re making actual cooked polenta (the dish), using genuine polenta grains might yield a slightly creamier final product compared to standard cornmeal. However, for baking, the coarse grind is the most important factor to replicate the intended texture and feel of this wonderful bread.

Mastering the Art of Homemade Polenta Bread
Don’t be intimidated by homemade bread! This polenta bread recipe is surprisingly simple, especially if you have some experience with yeast breads. While a stand mixer with a dough hook will significantly streamline the process, allowing for effortless kneading, it’s absolutely possible to make this bread by hand. If you’re kneading by hand, start with slightly less flour and gradually add more as needed to prevent the dough from becoming too stiff or dry.
Baking Polenta Bread is mostly a matter of patience and timing. You’ll need to account for the yeast to activate, the dough to rise (twice!), and the loaves to bake to a beautiful golden brown. But rest assured, the rewards of a warm, fragrant, homemade loaf are well worth the wait.
Key Steps to Perfect Polenta Bread:
- Activate the Yeast: Combine warm water, sugar, and yeast. This step ensures your yeast is active and ready to make your bread light and airy. Look for a foamy layer to appear on the surface.
- Mix and Knead: Incorporate the polenta, salt, and bread flour with the activated yeast mixture and olive oil. Kneading is crucial for developing the gluten structure, which gives the bread its chew. Whether by machine or hand, aim for a dough that is elastic, smooth, and only slightly sticky.
- First Rise (Bulk Fermentation): Allow the dough to rise in a warm place until it has doubled in size. This process develops flavor and texture.
- Shape the Loaves: Gently divide the risen dough and shape it into oval loaves. The goal is to create even shapes for consistent baking.
- Second Rise (Proofing): Let the shaped loaves rise again until doubled. This final rise gives the bread its volume and light crumb.
- Bake to Golden Perfection: Bake in a preheated oven until the crust is beautifully browned and the loaves sound hollow when tapped on the bottom, indicating they are fully cooked through.
For best results, always ensure your ingredients are fresh, especially your yeast. A kitchen thermometer can be helpful for ensuring your water is at the optimal temperature for yeast activation – typically between 105-115°F (40-46°C).
Pairing Perfection: What to Serve with Polenta Bread
This versatile Polenta Bread is the ideal companion for a wide array of dishes. Its sturdy yet soft texture and distinctive flavor make it a true crowd-pleaser. Here are some of my favorite ways to enjoy it:
- Hearty Soups and Stews: The robust chew of this bread makes it perfect for soaking up rich broths. I highly recommend serving it alongside our incredibly popular Lasagna Soup recipe, or any creamy tomato soup, lentil stew, or chili.
- Pasta Dishes: Elevate your Italian meals by serving slices of Polenta Bread with your favorite pasta. It’s fantastic with a simple marinara, a rich bolognese, or even a pesto-based pasta.
- Sandwiches & Toast: Its excellent structure means it holds up beautifully as sandwich bread. Pile on your favorite deli meats, cheeses, and fresh vegetables for a satisfying meal. It also makes incredible toast, perfect for breakfast or a quick snack with butter and jam.
- Cheese Boards & Appetizers: Cut into thick slices or cubes, it’s a wonderful addition to a charcuterie board, paired with artisanal cheeses, cured meats, olives, and fruit spreads.
- Alongside Salads: Serve warm slices with a vibrant green salad dressed with vinaigrette for a simple yet elegant lunch.
The subtle corn flavor from the polenta adds an earthy note that complements both savory and slightly sweet accompaniments. Don’t hesitate to experiment with different pairings!

Storage Tips for Your Homemade Polenta Bread
To enjoy your Polenta Bread at its best, store it properly:
- Room Temperature: Once completely cooled, wrap loaves tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil, or store in an airtight bread box. It will stay fresh for 2-3 days.
- Freezing: For longer storage, Polenta Bread freezes beautifully. Once cooled, wrap individual loaves or slices tightly in plastic wrap, then place in a freezer-safe bag or container. It can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature or gently reheat in the oven for a “freshly baked” experience.
Explore More Homemade Bread Recipes
If you’re eager to continue your bread-baking journey, here are a few more favorite recipes that are sure to delight:
- Classic Peasant Bread
- Simple Artisan Bread
- Fluffy White Bread Recipe
- Rich Brioche Bread
These recipes offer a variety of textures and flavors, from rustic and crusty to soft and enriched, ensuring there’s always a new baking adventure waiting for you.
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Polenta Bread
Pin Recipe
Ingredients
- 2 cups warm water
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 2 teaspoons yeast
- 1/2 cup polenta
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 6 1/2 cups bread flour
- 1/2 cup olive oil
Instructions
- In a small bowl, combine the water, sugar and yeast and allow to sit for a few minutes until the yeast starts to foam.
- Combine the polenta, salt and bread flour in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook and mix briefly on low to combine. Add the olive oil and the yeast mixture and mix well. Knead with the dough hook for 8 to 12 minutes, or until the dough is bubbly and light and not too sticky. Turn off the mixer and allow the dough to sit in the bowl for 1 minute.
- Divide the dough into thirds and shape into oval loaves. Place on a silpat lined baking sheet (or a greased baking sheet). Cover with a clean kitchen towel and allow the dough to rise until doubled in size, about an hour, depending on the temperature.
- Preheat the oven to 300ºF. Bake the loaves for about 45 minutes, until the outsides is browned and the loaf sounds hollow when you tap on the bottom.
- Remove from the oven and allow to cool.
Recipe Notes:
Nutrition information provided as an estimate only. Various brands and products can change the counts.
