Crumpet Comfort

Embark on a delightful culinary journey to the heart of England without leaving your kitchen! This comprehensive crumpet recipe guides you through creating these wonderfully soft, spongy, and hole-filled English treats. With just a few simple ingredients and a dash of patience, you’ll master the art of homemade crumpets, perfect for any breakfast or afternoon tea occasion.

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There’s immense satisfaction in crafting your favorite treats right at home. Beyond these delightful crumpets, why not explore other homemade delights like Homemade Soft Pretzels, or whip up your very own batch of Apple Cider Donuts? The kitchen awaits your creativity!

Freshly cooked crumpets on a cutting board, with one topped with melting butter.

Unlock the Secret to Perfect Homemade Crumpets

My journey into the world of crumpets began a few years ago when I received a wonderful cookbook, “Good Food, Good Life” by Curtis Stone. As a cookbook enthusiast, it was the perfect gift, and I eagerly delved into its pages, discovering new culinary inspirations.

Leafing through the recipes, one particular entry made me stop in my tracks: crumpets. The timing was uncanny, as just the weekend prior, I had experienced the true magic of a crumpet during a whirlwind 24-hour trip to Seattle. My mission was to sample as many local eateries as possible, and one unforgettable stop was “The Crumpet Shop” nestled within the bustling Pike Place Market. Despite a long line and feeling utterly full, a little voice urged me to stay. I’m incredibly glad I listened!

It was there that I savored a truly glorious crumpet, generously topped with creamy ricotta and tangy lemon curd. That simple yet exquisite bite became an instant highlight of my entire trip, arguably my favorite thing I ate. The memory of its unique texture and delightful flavor lingered, compelling me to recreate that experience in my own kitchen. Finding the recipe in Curtis Stone’s book felt like destiny, and I knew I simply had to make these crumpets.

What Exactly Is a Crumpet? Understanding This Quintessential English Treat

For those unfamiliar, a crumpet is a small, round griddle cake, traditionally hailing from the United Kingdom. Its composition is beautifully simple, typically made from a batter of flour, water or milk, and yeast. These versatile treats are commonly enjoyed for breakfast or as a delightful accompaniment to afternoon tea, with regional preferences dictating the custom.

While today’s crumpets may differ slightly from their historical origins, their deliciousness remains undiminished. What sets crumpets apart is their distinctive texture: wonderfully soft, almost spongy, with a network of countless small holes that form on the surface during cooking. These alluring nooks and crannies are not just for show; they are specifically designed to absorb butter, honey, jam, or any other topping, ensuring every bite is infused with flavor. They might remind you of a thicker pancake, but with a unique chewiness and an abundance of air pockets, making them a truly singular culinary experience.

Crumpets vs. English Muffins: A Culinary Distinction Explained

Often confused due to their similar appearance, crumpets and English muffins are, in fact, distinct entities with different preparations and characteristics. While both fall under the broad category of griddle cakes, their textures and structures set them far apart. English muffins possess a breadier, denser crumb, and are typically much drier. This makes them ideal for splitting open and toasting, revealing their signature “nooks and crannies” on the inside.

The fundamental difference lies in their batter or dough. Crumpets are made from a looser, pourable batter, akin to a thick pancake batter, which allows for the formation of those characteristic surface holes. English muffins, conversely, are made from a firmer dough that is kneaded and proofed, resulting in a more bread-like consistency. Furthermore, a key distinction in consumption is that English muffins are always split in half before eating, whereas crumpets are traditionally not. Instead, they are toasted whole and spread with toppings directly onto their unique, bubbly surface.

In the United States, English muffins are a ubiquitous sight in nearly every grocery store. Crumpets, however, are a much rarer find. While they might occasionally appear in specialty stores or certain regions, they are certainly not as readily available as their English muffin counterparts. This scarcity is precisely why mastering a homemade crumpet recipe is so rewarding – it allows you to enjoy this authentic British treat whenever the craving strikes.

A collection of ingredients laid out, ready to be used for making crumpets.

Essential Ingredients for Your Homemade Crumpets

Crafting perfect crumpets requires just a handful of common ingredients, each playing a crucial role in achieving that distinctive texture and flavor. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need:

  • Milk: I consistently use 2% milk for this recipe, which yields wonderfully moist crumpets. Interestingly, some readers have reported that using water instead of milk can result in even taller crumpets, so feel free to experiment if you’re seeking maximum height and an even lighter texture. Ensure your milk (or water) is warmed to the specified temperature to properly activate the yeast.
  • Sugar: A small amount of sugar serves multiple purposes in our crumpet batter. Primarily, it acts as food for the yeast, helping it to activate and produce the carbon dioxide bubbles essential for the crumpet’s rise and characteristic holes. Beyond activating the yeast, sugar also contributes to the beautiful golden-brown color of the cooked crumpets and aids in the overall structure.
  • Yeast: This recipe calls for active dry yeast. Yeast is the magical ingredient responsible for the airy, spongy texture and those beloved holes. It ferments the sugars in the batter, creating gases that cause the dough to rise. If you only have instant yeast on hand, it should work just as well, though you might notice a slightly faster activation period. Always ensure your yeast is fresh and active for the best results.
  • All-Purpose Flour: The foundation of our crumpets, all-purpose flour provides the necessary structure and gluten development. Its moderate protein content is ideal for creating a batter that is both extensible and capable of holding the many air pockets that define a crumpet.
  • Salt: A critical flavor enhancer, salt balances the sweetness from the sugar and deepens the overall taste of the crumpets. I typically opt for kosher salt, which dissolves easily and provides a clean flavor. Salt also plays a subtle role in controlling yeast activity, preventing it from rising too quickly.
  • Water: This is incorporated into the risen batter later in the process. Using room temperature water helps ensure it integrates smoothly without shocking the yeast or altering the batter’s temperature too drastically. It helps to loosen the batter further before cooking, which is key for the development of those iconic holes.
  • Baking Soda: Added towards the end, baking soda provides an extra leavening boost when the crumpets hit the heat of the griddle. It reacts with acids in the batter (even subtle ones created by yeast fermentation), producing additional carbon dioxide and giving your crumpets that final, satisfying lift and ensuring maximum hole formation.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Irresistible Crumpets

While making crumpets does involve some waiting time for the batter to rise, the actual hands-on process is quite straightforward and incredibly rewarding. Follow these steps for perfect homemade crumpets every time.

A visual guide showing the initial steps to combine milk, sugar, and yeast, followed by mixing in flour to create the crumpet batter.

STEP 1: Activate the Yeast. In the bowl of your stand mixer, combine the warmed milk, sugar, and active dry yeast. Give it a gentle stir. Let this mixture sit undisturbed for about 5 minutes. You’ll know the yeast is active and healthy when it begins to bubble and form a frothy layer on the surface. This crucial step ensures your crumpets will rise beautifully.

STEP 2: Prepare the Main Batter and First Rise. Add the all-purpose flour and salt to your activated yeast mixture. Using the paddle attachment of your stand mixer, beat the ingredients on medium-high speed for approximately 3 minutes. The goal is a smooth, elastic batter that stretches noticeably when you lift the beater. This indicates proper gluten development. Once smooth, remove the bowl from the mixer, cover it tightly with plastic wrap, and place it in a warm, draft-free area. Allow the batter to rise until it has visibly doubled in size and is beautifully bubbly on top. This usually takes about 1 hour, but rising times can vary based on room temperature.

A visual guide showing water and baking soda being mixed, then added to the risen crumpet batter.

STEP 3: Prepare the Baking Soda Mixture. While your batter is rising, or once it has completed its first rise, combine the room temperature water and baking soda in a small bowl. Stir them together until the baking soda is fully dissolved.

STEP 4: Incorporate the Baking Soda Mixture. Add the water and baking soda mixture to your risen crumpet batter. At first, it might seem reluctant to mix in, appearing somewhat separated. Don’t be alarmed; simply continue to stir vigorously until the liquid is fully incorporated and the batter returns to a smooth, uniform consistency. This addition is key for the final burst of air bubbles during cooking.

A visual guide showing crumpet batter ready for cooking and crumpets cooking in rings on a griddle.

STEP 5: Allow for a Second Rest. After incorporating the baking soda mixture, cover the bowl again and let the batter rest for another 30 minutes. This second resting period is crucial for developing the maximum number of those signature nooks and crannies, which are perfect for soaking up butter and jam. Patience truly is a virtue when it comes to crumpets!

STEP 6: Cook the Crumpets. Heat a griddle or a large non-stick skillet over medium-low heat. It’s important to keep the heat moderate to ensure the crumpets cook through without burning. Lightly spray the griddle surface with nonstick cooking spray. Now, place your crumpet rings (or English muffin rings/egg rings) onto the griddle, ensuring they are also sprayed well with nonstick spray to prevent sticking. Pour about 3 tablespoons of batter into the center of each mold, filling it approximately halfway. Cook for 10-12 minutes. You’ll know they’re ready for the next step when the bottoms are a deep golden brown and the surface is covered in beautiful air bubbles that have popped and created those characteristic holes.

STEP 7: Remove Rings and Finish Cooking (Optional Flip). Carefully use a pair of tongs to remove the crumpet rings. You can then, optionally, flip the crumpets over to cook the second side for a very quick minute. Traditionally, crumpets are only cooked on one side until the top is set, leaving them pale. However, I prefer a brief flip if I plan to eat them immediately, as it gives the second side a light golden crust. If I’m saving them for later, I typically skip the flip and toast them before serving to crisp them up.

STEP 8: Serve Warm and Enjoy! Transfer the cooked crumpets to a plate or serving platter. Repeat the cooking process with the remaining batter. Serve your warm, fresh crumpets immediately with generous dollops of butter, a drizzle of honey, your favorite jam, or any topping you desire. The little holes are perfect for catching all that delicious goodness!

Honey being drizzled generously over a stack of warm, freshly made crumpets.

Expert Tips & Tricks for Crumpet Perfection

Achieving crumpet perfection is easier than you think with these helpful tips and tricks:

  • The Right Rings are Key: Because crumpets are made with a much looser batter than bread, specialized rings are essential to give them their characteristic round, tall shape. You can find these online, often labeled as “crumpet rings,” “English muffin rings,” or even “egg rings.” I personally recommend these nonstick rings from Amazon; purchasing two packages was a minimal investment that proved to be absolutely worth it for these delicious treats. Some creative bakers have even found success using mason jar lids, but ensure they are thoroughly oiled to prevent sticking.
  • Mind the Heat: Maintaining a consistent medium-low heat on your griddle or skillet is crucial. Crumpets need to cook slowly and gently to allow the batter to set and the bubbles to form without burning the exterior. If your crumpets are browning too quickly or scorching, your heat is definitely too high. Lower it and adjust as needed.
  • Grease Those Rings! This step cannot be overstated. Always, always make sure your crumpet rings are well-greased with nonstick cooking spray or a light coating of oil. This prevents the delicate crumpets from sticking to the molds, ensuring they release cleanly and maintain their perfect shape.
  • Toasting for Texture: Whether you eat them immediately or save them for later, a quick toast before serving is highly recommended. Toasting crisps up the outsides of the crumpets, providing a delightful contrast to their soft, airy interior. This is particularly important if you skipped the optional second-side flip during cooking.
  • Storage and Freezing: Fresh crumpets are best, but you can easily store leftovers. Keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for a day or two, or in the refrigerator for up to a week. Crumpets also freeze beautifully! Once completely cooled, place them in a freezer-safe bag or container, separating layers with parchment paper to prevent sticking. When ready to enjoy, simply thaw them and toast until warmed through and crisp.
  • Creative Topping Ideas: While butter, honey, and jam are classic for a reason, don’t limit yourself! As I mentioned, my first crumpet experience involved ricotta and lemon curd, which was absolutely divine. Crumpets are incredibly versatile and can support a wide array of toppings. Explore savory options like fried or poached eggs, a dollop of fresh pesto, or even smoked salmon with cream cheese. Their unique texture makes them a fantastic base for both sweet and savory combinations.
  • Troubleshooting for Success: If your crumpets aren’t forming those signature holes, double-check your yeast’s freshness and ensure your milk temperature is within the active range (105-115°F). Over-mixing the batter can also lead to a dense crumpet, so mix just until smooth and stretchy. If they are too dense, it might be an issue with yeast activity or not enough resting time. If they burn easily, your heat is too high.
A stack of golden-brown crumpets with a pat of butter melting on the top crumpet.

Explore More Delightful Breakfast Recipes:

Beyond these glorious crumpets, our kitchen is always bustling with other breakfast favorites. The recipe we prepare most frequently at our house is undoubtedly pancakes, and I truly believe this is the Best Pancake Recipe you’ll ever try.

However, if my husband had to choose his ultimate breakfast champion, it would hands down be this Best Waffle Recipe, yielding perfectly crisp and fluffy results every time.

For those special weekend mornings or holiday brunches, I absolutely adore this effortless Overnight French Toast Casserole, which can be prepared ahead of time.

If you’re a devoted muffin lover, you must give these warm and spiced Cinnamon Muffins a try, or perhaps indulge in the rich sweetness of our Brown Sugar Muffins.

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Drizzling honey onto crumpets.

Crumpets

Rating: 4.78 from 9 votes

Author:
Deborah Harroun
Prep Time:
10 minutes
Cook Time:
30 minutes
Rising Time:
1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time:
2 hours 10 minutes
Servings:
8 crumpets
Course:
Breakfast
Cuisine:
English
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Bring a little bit of England into the kitchen with this Crumpet Recipe. These Crumpets only take a few simple ingredients to make this delicious English snack.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup whole milk heated to 110ºF – 115ºF
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/3 cup water
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda

Instructions

  1. In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the milk, sugar and yeast. Let them sit until the yeast starts to bubble, about 5 minutes.
  2. Add the flour and salt to the yeast mixture and beat on medium-high speed for 3 minutes, or until the batter is smooth and it stretches when you lift out the beater. Remove the bowl from the mixer and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Place in a warm, draft-free area until the mixture has doubled in size and is bubbly on top, about 1 hour.
  3. In a small bowl, stir together the water and baking soda. Stir this mixture into the batter, then set aside for 30 minutes.
  4. Heat a large skillet over medium low heat. Spray the surface lightly with nonstick cooking spray, and spray 4- 3 1/2 -inch crumpet molds. Place the molds in the skillet. Add enough of the batter to the center of each mold to go about halfway up the mold (about 3 tablespoons) and then cook until the bottoms are a deep golden brown and air bubbles have formed on the top, about 10-12 minutes. Use a pair of tongs to remove the molds, then turn the crumpets over to cook on the second side for about a minute.
  5. Remove the crumpets to a plate or serving platter, then repeat until you have used all of the batter. Serve warm.

Recipe Notes:

  • Slightly adapted from: Good Food, Good Life by Curtis Stone
  • I use NONSTICK EGG RINGS that I bought off of Amazon for my crumpet rings. Some have successfully used mason jar lids, but you’ll want to make sure they are well oiled.
  • Nutrition information provided as an estimate only. Various brands and products can change the counts. Any nutritional information should be used as a general guide.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 1 crumpet, Calories: 106kcal (5%), Carbohydrates: 20g (7%), Protein: 3g (6%), Fat: 1g (2%), Saturated Fat: 1g (6%), Polyunsaturated Fat: 0g, Trans Fat: 0g, Cholesterol: 3mg (1%), Sodium: 333mg (14%), Fiber: 1g (4%), Sugar: 2g (2%)

Keywords: crumpet recipe, crumpets, english recipe, homemade

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